n.(名词)[U]供应,提供,供给 the act of providing[U]准备,防备 preparation against future risks or for future needs[P]食物和饮料 (supply of) food and drink[C]规定,条款,条件 a condition in an agreement or law
英英释义
Noun:a stipulated condition;
"he accepted subject to one provision"
the activity of supplying or providing somethingthe cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening;
"his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties"
a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms)Verb:supply with provisions
provision的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)We set out with enough provisions.我们带上足够的食品出发了。Provision of shelter was the Red Crosss main concern for the disaster victims.为灾民提供避难处是 红十字会的主要工作。The present law makes no provision for this.现行的法律对此未作任何规定。Both sides should act according to the provisions of the agreement.双方都应按协议条款办事。They are making provision for their children's education.他们正为孩子的教育做准备。用作及物动词(vt.)They provisioned the ship for a long voyage.他们为远航的船只准备了食品和必需品。
常见句型
用作名词(n.)The provision of a new library has been of great benefit to the students.新图书馆的设立对学生大有好处。They bought along a provision of cargoes.他们购进了一批货物。The government is responsible for the provision of education for all the children.有责任向所有儿童提供教育。He made no provision against the unforeseen expenses.他没有准备意外费用。Provisions were kept in the store house.杂货都放在仓库里。The campers got their provisions at the village shop.野营者在乡村商店买食物。They failed to carry out the provisions.他们没有按照规定办事。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～enact a provision制定规章lay up provisions贮备食品make provision against预防,防备make provision for the future为将来做准备run out of provisions用光食品violate a provision违反条款形容词+～canned〔tinned〕 provisions罐头食品general provisions(条约等的)总则supplementary provisions补充条款介词+～according to the provisions根据条款a store of provisions大量食物～+介词provisions of the contract合同的条款
经典引文
Provision for education..is a..duty of the state.
出自：T. H. Huxley
Wayne had made ample provision for all of Annette's financial needs.
出自：E. Caldwell
Strong support for the provision of tea and coffee in pubs.
出自：Which?
provision的详细讲解：
词义辨析
n.(名词)
provisions, diet, food, rations, table这五个词都可作“食物”解。其区别在于:food是一般用语,在科学上指把植物作为营养的东西,常有plant food那样的用法; diet指惯常的或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物,又指疗养时规定的食物,也指肉食或素食等食物。常指病人,犯人,减肥者等吃的食物; provisions意为“一批粮食”,指即时应用或储藏备用的食物; rations指配给的定量食物; table指陈列于桌上的食品,一般是较丰盛的。例如:Milk is the natural food for young babies.牛奶是婴儿的天然食物。I like a simple diet best.我最喜欢粗茶淡饭。I'm going to buy provisions for the holidays.我要去买一些假期所需要的食物。People in some countries live on rations.一些国家的人们靠配给的定量食物为生。He keeps a good table.他备盛宴以待客。
