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oil的读音 oil的读音是什么

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oil的读音是:英[??l]。oil的详尽释义是n.(名词)石油,油油画颜料奉承话,恭维话油画油类油布,油布雨衣燃油润滑油防护油润肤油油状物护发油鬼话油滑的话原油。oil【近义词】petroleum石油。

一、详尽释义点此查看oil的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 石油,油
  2. 油画颜料
  3. 奉承话,恭维话
  4. 油画
  5. 油类
  6. 油布,油布雨衣
  7. 燃油
  8. 润滑油
  9. 防护油
  10. 润肤油
  11. 油状物
  12. 护发油
  13. 鬼话
  14. 油滑的话
  15. 原油
v.(动词)
  1. 贿赂,收买,行贿
  2. 加油(于), 加燃料油,给…加润滑油
  3. 在...上涂油,把...浸在油中
  4. 弄滑
  5. (使)融化,熔化
  6. 起促进作用
  7. 化成油

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water
  2. oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist
  3. a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons
  4. any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants
Verb:
  1. cover with oil, as if by rubbing;

    "oil the wooden surface"

  2. administer an oil or ointment to ; often in a religious ceremony of blessing

三、词典解释

1.石油;燃料油;润滑油
Oil is a smooth, thick liquid that is used as a fuel and for making the parts of machines move smoothly. Oil is found underground.

e.g. The company buys and sells about 600,000 barrels ofoil a day.
该公司每天买卖约60万桶石油。
e.g. ...the rapid rise in prices foroil and petrol.
石油与汽油价格的急剧上涨

2.给…加润滑油;给…上油
If youoil something, you put oil onto or into it, for example to make it work smoothly or to protect it.

e.g. A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly...
一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试,直到其达至理想工作状态。
e.g. The leather may need to be oiled every two to three weeks in order to retain its suppleness.
为了保持皮革的柔韧性,可能两三周就要上一次油。

3.食用油;植物油
Oil is a smooth, thick liquid made from plants and is often used for cooking.

e.g. Combine the beans, chopped mint and oliveoil in a large bowl...
将菜豆、切碎的薄荷和橄榄油放在大碗里搅拌。
e.g. Drop the slices into theoil and fry until golden brown.
将切片倒进油里,煎至金棕色。

4.润肤油;沐浴油
Oil is a smooth, thick liquid, often with a pleasant smell, that you rub into your skin or add to your bath.

oil

e.g. Try a hot bath with some relaxing bathoil...
用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。
e.g. My sister smeared herself with suntanoil and slept by the swimming pool all day.
我姐姐抹了些防晒油,一整天睡在游泳池边。

5.同 oil painting
Oils areoil paintings .

e.g. Her colourful oils and works on paper have a naive, dreamlike quality.
她那些色彩斑斓的油画与纸上作品给人一种天真、梦幻般的感觉。

6.油彩;油画颜料
When an artist paints inoils, he or she uses oil paints.

oil

e.g. When she paints in oils she always uses the same range of colours.
她创作油画时总是使用同一组色彩。

7. see also: castor oil;crude oil;olive oil

8.平息风波;调停争端
If youpour oil on troubled waters, you try to calm down a difficult situation.

9.使…顺利进行;使…正常运作
If someone or somethingoils the wheels of a process or system, they help things to run smoothly and successfully.

e.g. On all such occasions, the king stands in the wings, oiling the wheels of diplomacy.
在所有这样的场合,国王总是身处幕后确保外交活动的顺利进行。

10. to burn the midnightoil -> see midnight

四、例句

The country is rich in oil and coal.

这个国家石油和煤的资源丰富。

You should oil the sewing machine to stop the squeaking.

你应该给缝纫机上点油,以免发出轧轧声。

He slicks his hair down with oil every day.

他每天搽油把头梳得光溜溜的。

I prefer to use watercolors rather than oil paints.

我比较喜欢用水彩而不是油画颜料画画。

The man whom I bought it from told me to oil it.

我向他买这样东西的那个人告诉我要给它上油。

We must oil this door to stop it creaking.

我要给这扇门加点油,消除嘎嘎吱吱的声音。

You must oil the tractor every day.

你必须每天给拖拉机加油。

The machine won't function properly if you don't oil it well.

如果你不给机器好好加油的话,它就不会正常运转。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Oil and water do not mix.
    油和水不能相溶。
  2. In this plant oil is supplementary to coal as fuel.
    在这个工厂,油是煤的补充燃料。
  3. They have an electric generator which uses oil.
    他们有一台燃油的发电机。
  4. Valuable deposits of oil have been found by drilling.
    通过钻探发现了很有开采价值的油层。
  5. Animal and vegetable oils are used in cooking and medicine.
    动物油和植物油都可以用来烹调和制药。
  6. The oil is for external application only.
    这种药油只供外用。
  7. The lubricating oil does not clog or gum.
    润滑油既不会凝结也不会发粘。
  8. Aircraft use petrol, a very fine oil.
    飞机使用汽油,那是一种炼得很纯的油。
  9. Mineral oils are used for fuel.
    各种不同的矿物油都可用作燃料。
  10. When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.
    石油溢入海洋可能危害海生动植物。
  11. There are still vast virgin reserves of oil under the sea.
    海底还有大量未利用的石油资源。
  12. The price of oil has gone up.
    石油的价格已经上涨了。
  13. This oil painting is his pet and darling work.
    这幅油画是他的得意之作。
  14. He is good at painting in oils.
    他擅长画油画。
  15. This is a portrait in oils.
    这是一幅油画像。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. You must oil the tractor every day.
    你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
  2. You should oil the machine once a week.
    你应该一周给机器加一次油。
  3. The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.
    工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
  4. 1
  5. We consider it necessary that the machine should be oiled regularly.
    我们认为机器必须定期加油。

六、经典引文

  • Add a little more oil so that the mushrooms do not dry up.

    出自:E. David
  • His hair was thickly plastered with sweetly-smelling oil.

    出自:R. P. Jhabvala
  • Converting more power stations from oil to coal would push up electricity charges.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • Petrol tank's full. I checked the oil, water, and tyres.

    出自:M. Wesley

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 12世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的olie,意为油;最初源自拉丁语的oleum,意为油。

oil的相关近义词

petroleumgreaseglycerolfatlubricantdrippingglycerineoleomargarinepetrolatummargeoillubricatorunguentcreammargarinebutterlinimentlardanointgraphiteoleumbalmembrocateoozeshorteningoleosludgelotionointmentsalvecrudevegetable oilcrude oillubricatesmearpomadedresssoapwaxdaubslicksmoothsubornbuybribecorruptblackmotor oilmachine oilgoldoilyoleaginouspaintingcorn oillinseed oilcod-liver oilmotorblack goldmachinelinseedcornvegetableoil colourinunctaneleoil colorcod-liverrock oilfossil oil

oil的相关临近词

oilyOIOilioilsoileOilaoiledoilexoilerOiliooiletOillic

点此查看更多关于oil的详细信息

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